Legnica lies in central Lower Silesia on the Kaczawa and Czarna Woda rivers and is the largest town of the Legnica-Głogów Copper Belt. For centuries it was the capital of a Piast duchy, and in 1241 a battle against the Mongols was fought near the town. Start at the Piast Castle, then walk to the Market Square with the Old Town Hall and the Herring Houses. Visit the Cathedral of St Peter and St Paul and St Mary's Church, and in St John's Church see the Piast Mausoleum, commemorating the last members of the dynasty in Silesia. The Copper Museum explains copper mining and the town's past, and the large City Park is ideal for a break. One day is enough. Legnica is on the A4 motorway, about 70 kilometres from Wrocław, and the train from Wrocław takes under an hour. May to September is best.
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Hidden gemChurches & monasteries
Legnica
Legnica Cathedral, the Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul, is the largest Gothic church in Legnica (pronounced "leg-NEE-tsah"), a historic city in Lower Silesia, southwestern Poland. Its twin green spires dominate the old town skyline, and…
Hidden gemCastles
Legnica
Piast Castle in Legnica is one of the oldest stone castles in Poland and the former seat of the Piast dukes who ruled this part of Silesia for five centuries. Two Romanesque towers, a Renaissance gateway and the excavated remains of a 13th…
Hidden gemOld towns & squares
Legnica
It was meant to be a vast four-wing complex with two courtyards and a monumental tower, but only the first section was ever built. Even so, Legnica's New Town Hall, erected in 1902–1905, is impressive: five storeys, ornate gables, knights…
Hidden gemOld towns & squares
Legnica
With its double flight of steps, mansard roof and onion dome, Legnica's Old Town Hall looks more like a small Baroque palace than an office building. The city's guidebooks call it the finest building of its kind in Lower Silesia. It stands…

Churches & monasteries
Legnica
St. Mary's Church in Legnica (pronounced "leg-NEE-tsah") is the oldest surviving church in this Lower Silesian city and one of the oldest in all of Silesia. Its story begins in the 12th century, and according to the medieval chronicler Jan…

Churches & monasteries
Legnica
In an octagonal chapel beside St John's Church in Legnica, four alabaster figures hold a conversation that never ends. They are the last of the Piasts, the dynasty that founded Poland: fifteen-year-old Duke George William, his parents and…

Museums
Legnica
Above the entrance to the Baroque palace at ul. Partyzantów 3 you can see the letters LAL – short for "Lodovicus Abbas Lubensis", Abbot Ludwig Bauch of Lubiąż. For more than sixty years this building from 1728 has housed Poland's only muse…

Gardens
Legnica
Legnica City Park (Park Miejski, pronounced "park MYAY-skee") is the oldest and largest park in this Lower Silesian city: about 58 hectares of greenery right next to the Old Town, stretching along the Kaczawa River and the Młynówka mill st…