Nature
On Srebrna Góra hill (347 m), on the border of Tarnowskie Góry and Bytom, lies Blachówka — a former dolomite quarry famous as the "Silesian canyon": red, cracked earth and rock walls form a landscape unlike anything else in the region.
Mining on Srebrna Góra has a longer pedigree: for centuries the hill yielded native silver, galena (lead ore with a silver admixture) and calamine (zinc ore). Extraction of the dolomite itself began a little over 100 years ago and ended in 1990. Underground galleries and chambers survive in the rock, where bats hibernate — the entrance at the bottom of the pit is gated.
Since the quarry closed, vegetation has been gradually taking over: trees have woven across the floor, and plant succession is advancing on the walls and spoil heaps. The Segiet nature reserve — a protected beech forest — adjoins the workings directly, and a year-round ski complex, Sport Dolina, operates nearby. This is why Blachówka is usually visited as a set: a walk through the quarry, the reserve and a viewpoint in one loop.
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