Mountains & peaks
Wisła, Silesian
Seen from the north, Stożek Wielki (978 m) has an almost perfect cone shape, which gave it its name — "stożek" means "cone" in Polish. The Polish-Czech border and the red Main Beskid Trail run over its summit, and just below the top stands a PTTK mountain hut from 1922, the oldest surviving Polish hut in the Silesian Beskids. Its construction began with a political scandal that reached the parliament in Vienna.
The proposal to build a Polish mountain hut on Stożek was made in 1910 by Jan Galicz of the Polish Tourist Society "Beskid" in Cieszyn, then in Austrian Silesia. On 25 November 1910 Jan Kotas signed a preliminary contract in Wisła to buy a plot of half a morgen for 120 Austrian crowns, but the Cieszyn Chamber estate, informally protecting the interests of the German Beskidenverein, forced the landowners to withdraw by threatening their jobs. Father Józef Londzin raised the matter in a parliamentary question in Vienna, and the outbreak of the First World War put an end to the plans.
Construction resumed in 1919. The foundation stone was laid on 30 May 1920, the building was designed by Stanisław Chorubski, and it opened on 9 July 1922, having cost 2 million marks. In 1920 the new state border was drawn just a few metres from the hut. After the Second World War the building was badly damaged — in 1945 the dining room was covered in a thick layer of manure left by horses stabled there. The longest-serving warden was Jan Cięgiel, from 1949 to 1986. Until 21 December 2007, when Poland joined the Schengen area, a tourist border crossing operated beside the hut.
The hut has 72 regular beds in rooms for 2–8 people (up to 90 guests in total), a 100-seat dining room and a buffet. A 780-metre chairlift runs from the Łabajów valley up to near the hut, also in summer — handy for families with small children. A ski area with a snow park operates on the eastern slope, and in summer there are downhill trails for mountain bikers. For a round trip from Wisła Głębce with a break at the hut, allow 3–4 hours.
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