Landmarks
Mszana Dolna, Lesser Poland
In Kasina Wielka, in the Island Beskids between the peaks of Lubogoszcz, Śnieżnica, Ćwilin and Wierzbanowska Góra, there are two churches: a new one of brick and an old wooden one from 1678. The latter, dedicated to St Mary Magdalene, is on the Lesser Poland Wooden Architecture Route. It has kept its Baroque wall paintings, a 17th-century Crucifixion group on the rood beam and an organ from 1835.
The first church in Kasina was founded in the 16th century by Jan Niewiarowski, brother of the village's owner, and consecrated in 1624. In 1678 the present church was built in its place. The tower was added later: the Wooden Architecture Route gives a date two years after the church was built, while other sources link it to a renovation in 1760. Parish functions have passed to the new Church of Our Lady of Częstochowa, consecrated in 1999, to which the painting of Our Lady of Bochnia, among other items, was moved.
The church faces east and has a single nave. The nave and polygonal chancel are built of horizontal logs, while the square tower with its small belfry storey has a post-and-beam frame clad in boards. Two annexes and a porch with an ogee-shaped gable adjoin the tower. Everything is covered by a shingle roof with a small bell turret, and the tower is crowned by an onion-shaped shingled cap with a lantern.
The railway line from Chabówka to Nowy Sącz, said to be the highest in Poland, runs through Kasina. At the local station, whose building dates from 1884, Steven Spielberg filmed scenes for "Schindler's List" in 1993, and Andrzej Wajda later shot scenes for his film "Katyń". Several valuable paintings from the church's former furnishings are now in the Diocesan Museum in Tarnów.
As the new church serves the parish, ask St Mary Magdalene's parish in advance if you would like to see the interior of the wooden church. Half an hour is enough to look at the exterior and walk around it. A visit combines easily with a hike up Śnieżnica or a trip to Mszana Dolna.
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