Former Synagogue in Siemiatycze

The former synagogue in Siemiatycze at 1 Zaszkolna Street is an important trace of the town’s Jewish history. The brick, classicist building was erected in 1797 to a design by Szymon Bogumił Zug. Its origin is linked to Duchess Anna Jabłonowska: after the redevelopment of Siemiatycze and a dispute over the Jewish cemetery, the synagogue was intended as compensation for the local community. It is no longer a place of worship; the building now houses the SOK Gallery.

Architecture and surroundings

This two-storey building has a main hall in the eastern section and galleries on three sides. The original furnishings and paintings have not survived; the wall frescoes were painted over during the 1961–1964 renovation, when the building served as a community centre. Next door stands the former Talmudic house from 1893, now a school.

A difficult history

The synagogue was damaged by a fire in 1824. During the German occupation it was used as a warehouse, and its valuable furnishings were destroyed in 1944. After the war, the building was assigned cultural uses. Today, the SOK Gallery hosts exhibitions and events, so check the current display before visiting.

Visiting

The interior can be visited during the SOK Gallery’s opening hours, but the schedule is seasonal and may change for events. Check the Siemiatycze Cultural Centre website for current hours and exhibitions before travelling. The synagogue pairs well with a walk following the town’s Jewish heritage, including the Jewish cemetery.