Castles

Iłża Castle

Iłża Castle, also known as the Castle of the Bishops of Kraków, is a picturesque ruin on a hill above the Iłżanka Valley. Its most recognisable feature is the tall cylindrical tower, accompanied by fragments of walls and the remains of the former stronghold. The castle stands on the southern edge of town and combines well with a walk through Iłża.

The castle’s history

Construction of the stone stronghold most likely began at the end of the 13th century. The castle served as a residence of the Bishops of Kraków and later also as a residential and administrative centre. Its Gothic layout was expanded in the 14th century, with defensive and residential elements added in later periods.

Damage and ruin

The castle was damaged during the Swedish Deluge in 1656 but was later rebuilt. After a fire at the beginning of the 19th century, it ceased to be a residence and gradually fell into ruin. In the late 19th century, Prince Tadeusz Lubomirski bought the castle and transferred it to a heritage-protection society. Extensive conservation and construction work was carried out at the upper castle in 2021.

What to see and how to plan your visit

Look for the cylindrical tower, surviving walls and the layout of the upper castle. The Regional Museum in Iłża organises guided visits to the ruins and opens the tower with its viewing terrace, but access may depend on current works and visiting rules. Check the museum or tourist-information website before travelling.